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(1) MIT: New insights on fusion power

David Chandler, MIT News Office
December 3, 2008

Research carried out at MIT's Alcator C-Mod fusion reactor may have brought the promise of fusion as a future power source a bit closer to reality, though scientists caution that a practical fusion powerplant is still decades away.

Adapted from - http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2008/fusion-results-tt1203.html


(2)Disappearing superconductivity reappears -- in 2-D

Scientists studying a material that appeared to lose its ability to carry current with no resistance say new measurements reveal that the material is indeed a superconductor -- but only in two dimensions. Equally surprising, this new form of 2-D superconductivity emerges at a higher temperature than ordinary 3-D superconductivity in other compositions of the same material.

Adapted from - http://www.bnl.gov/bnlweb/pubaf/pr/PR_display.asp?prID=865

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November 15, 2008

Polysaccharide Biobased Materials Center

Polysaccharide Biobased Materials Center

Chemistry online Resources

Link - http://www.polysaccharidecenter.com

"Polysaccharides are biologically produced (bio-based) materials that have a unique combination of functional properties and environmentally friendly features. Polysaccharides are also polymers and their long chain structures, as in man-made polymers, provide good mechanical properties for applications such as fibers, films, adhesives, melt processable plastics, thickeners, rheology modifiers, hydrogels, drug delivery agents, emulsifiers, etc. They are renewable materials, produced from other biological compounds, and generally are non-toxic and biodegradable. These features make polysaccharide materials a natural fit for sustainable development. Commercially available products include starch, cellulose and its derivatives (such as cellulose acetate, carboxymethyl cellulose, and methyl cellulose), sodium alginate, xanthan gum, dextran, carrageenan, and hyaluronic acid. Research continues to bring us new materials with improved performance and lower costs. This website is dedicated to promoting the commercial development of polysaccharide materials.

Explore this website and learn more about the chemical and physical properties of polysaccharides, their applications and markets, and commercial sources. Featured below are highlights of recent articles about exciting developments with polysaccharide materials"[1].
1.http://www.polysaccharidecenter.com/

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

Polymer Chemistry (Tutorials)

Polymer Chemistry (Tutorials)

Chemistry online Resources


Link - http://bluehawk.monmouth.edu/~tzielins/PCOLWEB/ChemOnLine/polymersRus/Resources/MainMenu.htm

A resource compiled by David Whisnant of Wofford College, Spartanburg, SC, USA."This resource will concentrate on these parameters and their influence on polymer properties. Links to other useful polymer chemistry sites are listed below"[1].

chemical composition and polymerization reactions, intermolecular forces, molecular weight distribution, topology, isomerism, morphology (classification of polymers and polymer crystallinity), polymer properties including transitions, mechanical properties, and experimental methods.
1. http://bluehawk.monmouth.edu/~tzielins/PCOLWEB/ChemOnLine/polymersRus/Resources/MainMenu.htm

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

November 8, 2008

The Organometallic HyperTextBook

The Organometallic HyperTextBook

Chemistry online Resources


"This reference is meant for students who are starting out in the area of Organometallic Chemistry as well as those who wish to review and interrelate concepts for their class, Oral Exams or placement tests. The power of this resource lies in its use of hypertextual information. Pick a topic from the index and see how"[1].
1.http://www.ilpi.com/organomet/about.html

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

Organometallic Mechanisms

Organometallic Mechanisms

Chemistry online Resources

Link - http://www.chem.ox.ac.uk/icl/dermot/organomet/welcome.html

"This online course is a computerized version of a lecture course concerning organometallic chemistry in the subject area of the mechanisms of reactions and homogeneous catalysis .

The topics covered in the course include the following points:

Review of Basic Concepts: 18 Electron Rule, Green-Davies-Mingos Rules Review of ligand types; s, p donors and acceptors, Fundamental Reactions: Oxidative-addition reactions, including orthometallation, Carbon-hydrogen bond activation, Migration reactions, including alkyl and hydride migrations, Reductive elimination reactions, including a and b-hydride elimination's

Homogeneous Catalytic Reactions: Olefin hydrogenation, Hydroformylation, Acetic acid synthesis, Olefin metathesis and the Latest advances in Olefin Polymerisation Catalysis:"[1]
1.http://www.chem.ox.ac.uk/icl/dermot/organomet/content.html

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

The RCSB Protein Data Bank


The RCSB Protein Data Bank

Chemistry online Resources


"The RCSB PDB provides a variety of tools and resources for studying the structures of biological macromolecules and their relationships to sequence, function, and disease.

The RCSB is a member of the wwPDB whose mission is to ensure that the PDB archive remains an international resource with uniform data.

This site offers tools for browsing, searching, and reporting that utilize the data resulting from ongoing efforts to create a more consistent and comprehensive archive"[1].
1.http://www.pdb.org/pdb/home/home.do;jsessionid=6DC6D66A1E30E5A2737E274CF2003BBA

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

November 7, 2008

Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry

Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry

Chemistry Online Resources - Chemical Literature

Link - http://www.abc.chemistry.bsu.by/current/

"About the Directory ABC Chemistry : Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry

Accessibility of a great number of online chemistry journals is subjected to a mixed paying policy: the publisher may grant free access to a selected set of volumes (issues) while the admission to the rest of the database may be open just to subscribers or paying visitors. Quite often the information on the availability status is hidden deeply in the publisher's website pages and this complicates finding the free part of content.

The Directory makes this task easier by listing the fully and partly free journals that comply with the following criteria:

* publisher's grading of a journal as peer-reviewed;
* one-year, at least, free full-text content, or extensive free supplements to printed versions of papers;
* chemistry or chemistry-related subject coverage;
* English language of articles (journals in Russian are also listed on a separate page).

We selected the journals based on their free availability to reader, but not on publishers’ strategies, which were different (Open Access Initiative, publisher's promotional strategy, government's funding, etc.) for different journals and publishers"[1].
1.http://www.abc.chemistry.bsu.by/current/about.htm

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

Directory of Open Access Journals

Directory of Open Access Journals

Chemistry Online Resources - Chemical Literature

Link - http://www.doaj.org/ljbs?cpid=60

"Open Access Journal:

We define open access journals as journals that use a funding model that does not charge readers or their institutions for access. From the BOAI definition [1] of "open access" we take the right of users to "read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles" as mandatory for a journal to be included in the directory"[1].
1.http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=loadTempl&templ=about

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

ChemPort

ChemPort

Chemistry Online Resources - Chemical Literature

Link - http://www.chemport.org

"ChemPort is a linking technology developed by Chemical Abstracts Service. It is a free service for customers of CAS electronic services as well as our publishing partners. ChemPort provides two main services: ChemPort Connection and ChemPort Reference Linking"[1].
1.http://www.chemport.org/html/english/general.html

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

November 6, 2008

Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry (BJOC)

Chemistry Online Resources - Chemical Literature

Link - http://bjoc.beilstein-journals.org/

"The Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes research articles on all aspects of organic chemistry. The content is freely accessible online and is publicly archived. Authors can publish scientific articles free of charge as the BJOC is completely funded by the Beilstein-Institut, a non-profit foundation committed to advancing communication and information in chemistry. Editor-in-chief of the BJOC is Jonathan Clayden, University of Manchester, UK"[1].
1.http://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc/home/home.htm

Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

Virtual Computational Chemistry Laboratory

Virtual Computational Chemistry Laboratory

on-line software

Chemistry online Resources

Link - http://www.vcclab.org


"This site provides free on-line tools, which we hope you will find helpful in performing computational chemistry, ADME/T and chemoinformatics tasks including the building and visualisation of chemical structures, the calculation of molecular properties and the analysis of relationships between chemical structure and properties. All these tools are developed, provided and supported by the VCCLAB partners.

Please feel free to browse our site and take advantage of the various on-line cheminformatics services provided. However, the calculation algorithms are running on remote servers, communicating via the Internet, so we are unable to control the speed of access to these services. An overview of on-line WWW resources for Phys-Prop calculations is also available"[1].
1.http://www.vcclab.org/



Analytical Inorganic Organic Physical

Free Chemistry Hand Books

Hand Books

This site provides thermochemical, thermophysical, and ion energetics data compiled by NIST under the Standard Reference Data Program.


Learn Chemistry Online - Free online courses